{"id":6074,"date":"2022-03-07T13:18:45","date_gmt":"2022-03-07T12:18:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/?p=6074"},"modified":"2023-03-02T12:53:25","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T11:53:25","slug":"7-marca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/index.php\/2022\/03\/07\/7-marca\/","title":{"rendered":"7 marca"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
fot. A. Sobieszcza\u0144ski<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

7 marca 1895 r. zmar\u0142 rze\u017abiarz Andrzej Pruszy\u0144ski. Urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 w 1836 r. w Warszawie. Kiedy w wieku 13 lat zosta\u0142 osierocony, trafi\u0142 do pracowni wybitnego rze\u017abiarza Jakuba Tatarkiewicza. P\u00f3\u017aniej kontynuowa\u0142 nauk\u0119 w Akademii Sztuk Pi\u0119knych w Warszawie. Podczas pobytu w Rzymie, b\u0119d\u0105cym mekk\u0105 dla europejskich rze\u017abiarzy, pracowa\u0142 m.in. nad medalionami z podobiznami W\u0142adys\u0142awa Oleszczy\u0144skiego (kt\u00f3ry r\u00f3wnie\u017c by\u0142 nauczycielem m\u0142odego adepta sztuki) oraz Jakuba Tatarkiewicza. Ci dwaj arty\u015bci ukszta\u0142towali zainteresowanie Pruszy\u0144skiego rze\u017ab\u0105 portretow\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Medaliony sta\u0142y si\u0119 znakiem rozpoznawczym artysty. Do najbardziej znanych obiekt\u00f3w tego typu d\u0142uta Pruszy\u0144skiego nale\u017cy ten z podobizn\u0105 nadzorcy cmentarza Pow\u0105zkowskiego Ignacego Szulca czy architekta Jana Heuricha na cmentarzu Ewangelicko-Augsburskim w Warszawie. Opr\u00f3cz medalion\u00f3w tw\u00f3rca wykonywa\u0142 te\u017c pe\u0142noplastyczne popiersia. Przyk\u0142adem \u2013 gr\u00f3b Jana Feliksa Piwarskiego na Starych Pow\u0105zkach. Jednym z wielu pow\u0105zkowskich dzie\u0142 artysty jest te\u017c nagrobek rodziny Spiess\u00f3w, z postaci\u0105 \u017ca\u0142obnicy. Warto przypomnie\u0107, \u017ce nagrobek ten pierwotnie sta\u0142 na cmentarzu Ewangelicko-Augsburskim, a na Stare Pow\u0105zki zosta\u0142 przeniesiony w 1923 r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pruszy\u0144ski mieszka\u0142 przy ul. Wolskiej 14, gdzie prowadzi\u0142 sw\u00f3j zak\u0142ad kamieniarski. To w\u0142a\u015bnie tam powsta\u0142o wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 dzie\u0142 artysty. Prace rze\u017abiarskie wykonywa\u0142 nie tylko dla Warszawy. Dzisiaj mo\u017cna je odnale\u017a\u0107 na wielu polskich cmentarzach i w wielu ko\u015bcio\u0142ach na terenie ca\u0142ej Polski. Spod jego d\u0142uta wysz\u0142y te\u017c rze\u017aby stanowi\u0105ce wystr\u00f3j warszawskich budynk\u00f3w. Wystarczy wspomnie\u0107 popiersia Adama Mickiewicza i Aleksandra Puszkina z kamienicy Wsiewo\u0142oda Istomina w Alejach Jerozolimskich, will\u0119 Wilhelma Raua w Alejach Ujazdowskich albo nieistniej\u0105c\u0105 dzisiaj kamienic\u0119 Maksymiliana Fajansa przy Krakowskim Przedmie\u015bciu. W tym zestawieniu najbardziej znane dzie\u0142o Andrzeja Pruszy\u0144skiego, czyli figura Chrystusa ze schod\u00f3w ko\u015bcio\u0142a \u015bw. Krzy\u017ca w Warszawie, jawi si\u0119 jako jedno z nielicznych du\u017cych dzie\u0142 artysty, kt\u00f3ry da\u0142 si\u0119 zapami\u0119ta\u0107 g\u0142\u00f3wnie jako portrecista. Na grobie Pruszy\u0144skiego umieszczono popiersie, b\u0119d\u0105ce autoportretem, kt\u00f3ry artysta wymodelowa\u0142 w 1887 r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

7 marca 1895 r. zmar\u0142 rze\u017abiarz Andrzej Pruszy\u0144ski. Urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 w 1836 r. w Warszawie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6075,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105,95],"tags":[220],"class_list":["post-6074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-kalendarium","category-marzec","tag-220"],"yoast_head":"\n7 marca – varsavianista.pl<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/index.php\/2022\/03\/07\/7-marca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"7 marca – varsavianista.pl\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"7 marca 1895 r. zmar\u0142 rze\u017abiarz Andrzej Pruszy\u0144ski. 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