{"id":8588,"date":"2023-09-29T11:01:52","date_gmt":"2023-09-29T09:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/?p=8588"},"modified":"2023-10-26T17:11:03","modified_gmt":"2023-10-26T15:11:03","slug":"pluton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/index.php\/2023\/09\/29\/pluton\/","title":{"rendered":"Pluton"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"\"
Produkty firmy Pluton \/ NAC<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Rozpoznawalno\u015b\u0107 warszawskiej marce Pluton przynios\u0142a pierwsza palarnia kawy prowadzona w latach 80. XIX w. przy ul. \u015awi\u0119tokrzyskiej 9. P\u00f3\u017aniej firmowe palarnie uruchomiono najpierw przy ulicy Chmielnej, a potem przy ul. \u017bytniej 10. W ci\u0105gu kilku lat firma otworzy\u0142a nowe sklepy i, co najwa\u017cniejsze, zdoby\u0142a nowe rynki zbytu. Pluton prowadzi\u0142 w\u0142asny sklep w Kijowie; odbiorcami towaru byli te\u017c rosyjscy kupcy z wa\u017cnych o\u015brodk\u00f3w handlowych Imperium Rosyjskiego. Ciekawostk\u0105 jest <\/a>fakt, \u017ce warszawskie przedsi\u0119biorstwo realizowa\u0142o intensywne prace nad pozyskaniem ekstraktu z kawy oraz stworzeniem kawy bezkofeinowej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pluton przed I wojn\u0105 \u015bwiatow\u0105 zmieni\u0142 si\u0119 w Towarzystwo Akcyjne Pierwsza Warszawska Fabryka Palarnia Kawy, Cykorii i Surogat\u00f3w Kawy Pluton T. i M. Tarasiewicz\u00f3w. Ju\u017c w niepodleg\u0142ej Polsce przedsi\u0119biorstwo sta\u0142o si\u0119 niew\u0105tpliwym potentatem – w samej Warszawie prowadzono 19 sklep\u00f3w. W dwudziestoleciu firma d\u0105\u017cy\u0142a do zdobycia rynk\u00f3w zbytu na terenie dawnego zaboru pruskiego, jednak na przeszkodzie stan\u0105\u0142 nie tylko kryzys gospodarczy, lecz i polityka pa\u0144stwowa, nastawiona na ograniczenie monopoli w handlu kaw\u0105 czy herbat\u0105. W 1934 r. na czele firmy stan\u0105\u0142 przedstawiciel kolejnego pokolenia \u2013 Kordian Tarasiewicz. W\u00f3wczas firma prowadzi\u0142a ju\u017c 23 sklepy, rozsiane po ca\u0142ej Warszawie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Warto doda\u0107, \u017ce w owym czasie spo\u017cycie kawy w Polsce by\u0142o na tle wielu kraj\u00f3w europejskich stosunkowo niskie. Na jednego Polaka przed 1939 r. przypada\u0142o zaledwie 0,3 kg wypijanej kawy, gdy w tym samym czasie w Austrii \u2013 6,1 kg na osob\u0119. Zamiast prawdziwej kawy pijano u nas zamienniki: kaw\u0119 z cykorii b\u0105d\u017a \u017co\u0142\u0119dzi. W latach 30. firma Pluton zyska\u0142a nowe logo \u2013 p\u0142on\u0105ce ziarno kawy. Dzisiaj ma\u0142o kto pami\u0119ta, \u017ce jego autorem by\u0142 jeden z p\u00f3\u017aniejszych tw\u00f3rc\u00f3w budynku Supersamu \u2013 Jerzy Hryniewiecki.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

pierwsza palarnia kawy prowadzona w latach 80. XIX w.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[203],"class_list":["post-8588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-rozmaitosci","tag-rozmaitosci-z-roku-2023"],"yoast_head":"\nPluton – varsavianista.pl<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/index.php\/2023\/09\/29\/pluton\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pluton – varsavianista.pl\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"pierwsza palarnia kawy prowadzona w latach 80. 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