{"id":9035,"date":"2022-05-18T14:43:37","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T12:43:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/?p=9035"},"modified":"2024-07-14T14:44:07","modified_gmt":"2024-07-14T12:44:07","slug":"18-maja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/index.php\/2022\/05\/18\/18-maja\/","title":{"rendered":"18 maja"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Stanis\u0142aw Lilpop, fotografia wykonana przez Karola Beyera \/ zbiory Biblioteki Narodowej<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

18 maja 1970 r. zako\u0144czy\u0142y si\u0119 prace przy przesuwaniu pa\u0142acu Lubomirskich na placu \u017belaznej Bramy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gmach, od czasu wzniesienia a\u017c do 1970 r., sta\u0142 na osi p\u00f3\u0142noc-po\u0142udnie miasta i tak\u0105 lokalizacj\u0119 nale\u017cy mie\u0107 na uwadze, przygl\u0105daj\u0105c si\u0119 jego historii. Pierwotnie by\u0142a to barokowa budowla, kt\u00f3rej wygl\u0105d znamy z namalowanego przez Bernarda Bellotta zw. Canalettem w 1775 r. obrazu pt. \u201ePlac \u017belaznej Bramy\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Elewacja frontowa obiektu zwr\u00f3cona by\u0142a w kierunku ulicy Ptasiej, od ulicy poprzedza\u0142y go oficyny i reprezentacyjna brama. W XVIII stuleciu w\u0142a\u015bcicielem rezydencji by\u0142 architekt Johann Sigmund Deybel. Jest wielce prawdopodobne, \u017ce to za jego czas\u00f3w, ze wzgl\u0119du na przeprowadzon\u0105 na ty\u0142ach obiektu O\u015b Sask\u0105, ogrodowa elewacja pa\u0142acu sta\u0142a si\u0119 elewacj\u0105 frontow\u0105. W po\u0142owie XVIII w. pa\u0142ac przeszed\u0142 w r\u0119ce rodziny Lubomirskich, dla kt\u00f3rych w latach 60. rozbudowano go wed\u0142ug projektu Jakuba Fontany. Przebudowa rezydencji w stylu klasycystycznym mia\u0142a miejsce dopiero ok. 1790 r. Wed\u0142ug projektu Jakuba Hempla pa\u0142ac uzyska\u0142 wtedy modn\u0105 klasycystyczn\u0105 szat\u0119, z kolumnad\u0105 stanowi\u0105c\u0105 wyj\u0105tkow\u0105 ozdob\u0119 krajobrazu \u00f3wczesnej Warszawy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pa\u0142ac Lubomirskich w XIX stuleciu cz\u0119sto zmienia\u0142 w\u0142a\u015bcicieli i swoje przeznaczenie, ostatecznie sta\u0142 si\u0119 czynsz\u00f3wk\u0105 pod wynajem, co mocno odbi\u0142o si\u0119 na jego architekturze. Obiekt, kt\u00f3rego elewacja \u201eznikn\u0119\u0142a\u201d z czasem za szyldami i reklamami, wraz z s\u0105siednimi Halami Mirowskimi oraz Go\u015bcinnym Dworem sta\u0142 si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 handlowego zaplecza tej cz\u0119\u015bci miasta. Zbrodni\u0105 na historycznej bryle by\u0142a nadbudowa z okresu mi\u0119dzywojennego, zrealizowana wed\u0142ug projektu Wac\u0142awa Moszkowskiego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ruiny pa\u0142acu po wojnie przeznaczono pierwotnie na Muzeum Archeologiczne. Potem, po odbudowie, zdecydowano si\u0119 przekaza\u0107 obiekt wojsku. W 1970 r. gmach obr\u00f3cono o 75 stopni. Kosztowna akcja przesuwania pa\u0142acu trwa\u0142a od 30 marca do 18 maja tego\u017c roku. Obr\u00f3cony pa\u0142ac stanowi dzi\u015b symboliczne zamkni\u0119cie Osi Saskiej.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

w roku 1970 r. zako\u0144czy\u0142y si\u0119 prace przy przesuwaniu pa\u0142acu Lubomirskich.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9036,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105,97],"tags":[262],"class_list":["post-9035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-kalendarium","category-maj","tag-262"],"yoast_head":"\n18 maja – varsavianista.pl<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/varsavianista.pl\/index.php\/2022\/05\/18\/18-maja\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"18 maja – varsavianista.pl\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"w roku 1970 r. zako\u0144czy\u0142y si\u0119 prace 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